Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Results for 38 of 40 languages from this run on actest1.

Unavailable in this run: Hack, Lisp. Follow the run link for failure details.

Wasm VS Nim benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Sun Sep 27 2026, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3687U CPU @ 2.10GHz (Model 58)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 1224ms 7.0ms 35.9MB 1200ms 7ms nim 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 1502ms 17ms 35.0MB 1483ms 3ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 5.rs 2706ms 23ms 31.8MB 2683ms 7ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 4.rs 2716ms 16ms 31.9MB 2693ms 10ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 3.rs 2830ms 30ms 47.9MB 2800ms 13ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 117ms 20ms 7.3MB 95ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 124ms 5.3ms 5.9MB 110ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 4.rs 256ms 0.8ms 20.1MB 240ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 5.rs 258ms 2.6ms 18.1MB 240ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 3.rs 288ms 29ms 20.0MB 270ms 3ms wasmtime 48.0.2

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 6.nim 855ms 23ms 4.7MB 837ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 6.nim 932ms 9.4ms 3.0MB 920ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 3.rs 1617ms 13ms 20.5MB 1603ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 5.nim 7274ms 50ms 8.1MB 7223ms 30ms nim 2.2.4
nim 5.nim 8047ms 172ms 6.4MB 7997ms 33ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 3.nim 26905ms 184ms 11.5MB 26857ms 27ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 3.nim 27665ms 109ms 14.5MB 27613ms 30ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 107046ms 771ms 2036.8MB 71373ms 33600ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 108677ms 212ms 2036.9MB 72837ms 33773ms nim 2.2.4

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 6.nim 57ms 2.7ms 3.6MB 47ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 6.nim 65ms 0.3ms 1.9MB 53ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 5.nim 417ms 4.9ms 4.6MB 403ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 3.rs 423ms 73ms 19.6MB 103ms 3ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 5.nim 474ms 9.7ms 2.9MB 460ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 3.nim 1171ms 6.6ms 6.0MB 1163ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 3.nim 1197ms 26ms 3.8MB 1187ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 5324ms 41ms 522.5MB 3093ms 1793ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 5430ms 115ms 518.9MB 3183ms 1807ms nim/clang 2.2.4

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 547ms 6.8ms 17.7MB 533ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 147ms 1.6ms 17.1MB 127ms 7ms wasmtime 48.0.2

fannkuch-redux

Input: 11

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 4252ms 11ms 16.5MB 4240ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 365ms 2.9ms 16.8MB 350ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 252ms 0.3ms 1.4MB 240ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 252ms 8.0ms 2.0MB 233ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 304ms 0.8ms 18.4MB 283ms 7ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 606ms 6.1ms 1.3MB 500ms 90ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 644ms 18ms 2.1MB 523ms 107ms nim 2.2.4

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 29ms 2.1ms 1.4MB 20ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 31ms 3.8ms 2.1MB 23ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 39ms 0.7ms 16.6MB 27ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 66ms 1.5ms 2.1MB 50ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 76ms 15ms 1.3MB 57ms 7ms nim/clang 2.2.4

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 1.5ms 0.1ms 1.3MB 0ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 2.5ms 0.5ms 2.1MB 0ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 7.3ms 0.6ms 18.9MB 0ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 132ms 4.4ms 14.8MB 120ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 2.nim 152ms 2.4ms 1.4MB 143ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 154ms 7.7ms 3.5MB 143ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 10570ms 78ms 2.1MB 10560ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 14012ms 275ms 1.4MB 13997ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 382ms 18ms 14.6MB 367ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 2.nim 446ms 5.0ms 3.5MB 437ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 449ms 4.0ms 1.3MB 437ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 31568ms 105ms 2.1MB 31553ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 42854ms 1115ms 1.4MB 42840ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 67ms 0.6ms 1.4MB 60ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 68ms 2.3ms 2.1MB 60ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 76ms 11ms 14.3MB 67ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 535ms 9.4ms 2.1MB 523ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 689ms 8.3ms 1.3MB 677ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4

mandelbrot

Input: 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 557ms 8.5ms 4.5MB 543ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 8.rs 776ms 1.2ms 19.6MB 763ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 1366ms 3.0ms 6.4MB 1350ms 0ms nim 2.2.4

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 26ms 0.4ms 1.4MB 20ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 8.rs 43ms 1.8ms 16.9MB 30ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 62ms 2.4ms 3.7MB 50ms 0ms nim 2.2.4

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 790ms 8.4ms 36.7MB 777ms 3ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 970ms 6.2ms 35.1MB 950ms 7ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 1381ms 5.3ms 39.9MB 1357ms 7ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 1.nim 143ms 4.6ms 11.5MB 123ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 183ms 6.8ms 9.5MB 170ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 292ms 3.2ms 21.8MB 270ms 7ms wasmtime 48.0.2

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 494ms 1.4ms 2.1MB 480ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 542ms 9.6ms 1.4MB 530ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 621ms 3.5ms 16.6MB 603ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 2.rs 622ms 5.9ms 16.5MB 610ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
nim 2.nim 55ms 2.9ms 2.1MB 47ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 2.nim 58ms 1.0ms 1.3MB 50ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 72ms 1.4ms 16.4MB 60ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
wasm 2.rs 74ms 5.5ms 16.7MB 63ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 2.rs 731ms 5.1ms 22.5MB 717ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 954ms 6.1ms 42.7MB 937ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 965ms 5.0ms 40.8MB 943ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 1119ms 2.6ms 57.6MB 1100ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 2.rs 151ms 0.5ms 17.2MB 140ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 168ms 0.9ms 12.9MB 160ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 175ms 5.7ms 11.8MB 163ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
wasm 1.rs 215ms 1.1ms 27.5MB 197ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 2.rs 2611ms 32ms 17.4MB 2593ms 3ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 2.rs 616ms 1.8ms 18.2MB 603ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

secp256k1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 4539ms 54ms 16.7MB 4530ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 1.rs 1152ms 18ms 14.8MB 1140ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 7.rs 5534ms 4.6ms 16.3MB 5520ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 11029ms 35ms 1.3MB 11017ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 11039ms 7.6ms 3.4MB 11027ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 2.rs 11040ms 32ms 16.8MB 11030ms 3ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 7.rs 1395ms 1.6ms 16.7MB 1383ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 2764ms 2.5ms 1.4MB 2753ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 2767ms 4.2ms 2.1MB 2753ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 2.rs 2771ms 8.4ms 16.7MB 2760ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
wasm 7.rs 358ms 2.2ms 18.7MB 343ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2
nim 1.nim 695ms 0.3ms 1.3MB 683ms 0ms nim/clang 2.2.4
nim 1.nim 696ms 2.1ms 2.1MB 687ms 0ms nim 2.2.4
wasm 2.rs 702ms 1.7ms 14.8MB 690ms 0ms wasmtime 48.0.2