Programming Language and compiler
Benchmarks

Results for 38 of 40 languages from this run on actest1.

Unavailable in this run: Hack, Lisp. Follow the run link for failure details.

Python VS Ruby benchmarks

Current benchmark data was generated on Sun Sep 27 2026, full log can be found HERE

CONTRIBUTIONS are WELCOME!

[x86_64][4 cores] Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3687U CPU @ 2.10GHz (Model 58)

* -m in a file name stands for multi-threading or multi-processing

* -i in a file name stands for direct intrinsics usage. (Usage of simd intrinsics via libraries is not counted)

* -ffi in a file name stands for non-stdlib FFI usage

* (You may find time < time(user) + time(sys) for some non-parallelized programs, the overhead is from GC or JIT compiler, which are allowed to take advantage of multi-cores as that's more close to real-world scenarios.)

binarytrees

Input: 18

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 11298ms 16ms 42.2MB 11140ms 137ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 11360ms 112ms 87.8MB 11283ms 57ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 11813ms 6.3ms 87.9MB 11740ms 57ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 1013ms 82ms 14.0MB 993ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 1118ms 12ms 30.2MB 1087ms 17ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 1172ms 15ms 30.3MB 1137ms 20ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

coro-prime-sieve

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 7971ms 44ms 73.0MB 7883ms 63ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 8086ms 166ms 73.1MB 7980ms 83ms ruby 3.2.3
python 1.py 65184ms 117ms 29.0MB 65137ms 23ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 1000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 359ms 10ms 34.9MB 317ms 27ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 362ms 11ms 34.9MB 317ms 30ms ruby 3.2.3
python 1.py 1188ms 13ms 25.0MB 1167ms 7ms cpython 3.12.3

edigits

Input: 250001

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 786ms 5.0ms 15.6MB 770ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 100000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 290ms 1.1ms 14.8MB 273ms 7ms cpython 3.12.3

fasta

Input: 2500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 5-m.py 4266ms 218ms 18.4MB 7193ms 1040ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 6.rb 5551ms 66ms 33.6MB 5523ms 13ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 6.rb 5694ms 44ms 33.6MB 5653ms 23ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
python 1.py 6168ms 31ms 10.1MB 6150ms 7ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 250000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 6.rb 621ms 1.8ms 25.0MB 597ms 7ms ruby 3.2.3
python 1.py 648ms 13ms 10.1MB 633ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 6.rb 651ms 3.1ms 24.9MB 620ms 17ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
python 5-m.py 719ms 17ms 18.5MB 943ms 193ms cpython 3.12.3

helloworld

Input: QwQ

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 24ms 2.6ms 10.2MB 16ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 85ms 4.7ms 22.6MB 64ms 12ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 95ms 7.0ms 22.5MB 62ms 18ms ruby 3.2.3

http-server

Input: 3000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 2680ms 37ms 40.0MB 2783ms 1070ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 1650ms 27ms 34.6MB 1280ms 217ms cpython 3.12.3

json-serde

Input: sample 5000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 386ms 2.2ms 42.1MB 353ms 17ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 490ms 4.8ms 44.0MB 457ms 23ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 502ms 10ms 44.5MB 470ms 20ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: canada 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 2449ms 9.2ms 224.6MB 2347ms 83ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 4199ms 14ms 165.3MB 4103ms 80ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 4309ms 50ms 165.6MB 4203ms 87ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

knucleotide

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 3-m.py 10152ms 192ms 39.2MB 38327ms 140ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 3-m.py 1341ms 2.3ms 19.9MB 4197ms 93ms cpython 3.12.3

lru

Input: 1000 1000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 861ms 5.6ms 22.8MB 833ms 17ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 879ms 15ms 22.7MB 860ms 7ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
python 1.py 1596ms 22ms 13.1MB 1573ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3
python 2.py 1925ms 15ms 10.1MB 1907ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 1000 3000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 2450ms 53ms 22.8MB 2420ms 13ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 2468ms 49ms 22.8MB 2437ms 13ms ruby 3.2.3
python 1.py 4622ms 61ms 13.2MB 4603ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3
python 2.py 5717ms 152ms 10.2MB 5700ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 100 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 474ms 9.8ms 22.8MB 447ms 13ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 482ms 2.1ms 22.8MB 457ms 10ms ruby 3.2.3
python 1.py 773ms 12ms 13.1MB 760ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
python 2.py 941ms 8.5ms 10.1MB 927ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3

merkletrees

Input: 17

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 1.rb 27746ms 105ms 103.9MB 27650ms 80ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 27918ms 153ms 104.0MB 27813ms 87ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
python 1.py 34848ms 576ms 107.3MB 34757ms 73ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 15

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 5815ms 33ms 34.4MB 5790ms 7ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 6147ms 56ms 44.0MB 6087ms 47ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 6156ms 36ms 44.0MB 6097ms 43ms ruby 3.2.3

nbody

Input: 5000000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 39068ms 95ms 10.2MB 39050ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
python 2.py 41152ms 307ms 11.3MB 41133ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 2.rb 46837ms 1570ms 22.6MB 46803ms 13ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 2.rb 47090ms 429ms 22.5MB 47053ms 13ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 500000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 3811ms 20ms 10.2MB 3797ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
python 2.py 4147ms 89ms 10.2MB 4137ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 2.rb 4685ms 47ms 22.6MB 4660ms 7ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 2.rb 4697ms 102ms 22.5MB 4673ms 10ms ruby 3.2.3

nsieve

Input: 12

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 2.py 6899ms 14ms 635.1MB 6690ms 190ms cpython 3.12.3
python 1.py 16789ms 193ms 322.8MB 16707ms 63ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 25887ms 459ms 493.1MB 25683ms 183ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 25973ms 509ms 493.0MB 25737ms 220ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 10

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 2.py 1734ms 18ms 166.4MB 1677ms 43ms cpython 3.12.3
python 1.py 3963ms 65ms 88.2MB 3933ms 10ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 6454ms 102ms 141.4MB 6377ms 63ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 6477ms 132ms 141.4MB 6400ms 63ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

pidigits

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 4.py 3045ms 90ms 10.4MB 3027ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 11411ms 21ms 122.0MB 11350ms 40ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 11438ms 47ms 123.6MB 11370ms 57ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 4.py 733ms 3.8ms 10.1MB 720ms 0ms cpython 3.12.3
ruby 1.rb 2813ms 16ms 124.1MB 2747ms 47ms ruby 3.2.3
ruby 1.rb 2836ms 11ms 123.9MB 2773ms 43ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3

regex-redux

Input: 2500000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 6857ms 32ms 212.7MB 6743ms 103ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 250000_in

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 793ms 3.6ms 32.5MB 763ms 10ms cpython 3.12.3

secp256k1

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 5558ms 72ms 10.2MB 5540ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3

Input: 500

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 1.py 1450ms 63ms 10.2MB 1433ms 3ms cpython 3.12.3

spectral-norm

Input: 8000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
python 8.py timeout (300s) — — — — cpython 3.12.3
ruby 4.rb timeout (300s) — — — — ruby 3.2.3
ruby 4.rb timeout (300s) — — — — ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 4000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 4.rb 108151ms 898ms 24.1MB 108120ms 10ms ruby 3.2.3
python 8.py timeout (120s) — — — — cpython 3.12.3
ruby 4.rb timeout (120s) — — — — ruby/yjit 3.2.3

Input: 2000

lang code time stddev peak-mem mem time(user) time(sys) compiler compiler/runtime
ruby 4.rb 27651ms 1140ms 23.4MB 27623ms 10ms ruby/yjit 3.2.3
ruby 4.rb 28446ms 2206ms 23.3MB 28410ms 13ms ruby 3.2.3
python 8-m.py 34942ms 580ms 20.5MB 135877ms 227ms cpython 3.12.3